Ref. No. 2056/44-2268

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

If the father did not make a will to spend in the above-mentioned good deeds, but merely expressed his wish, then the total property will be divided among the brothers and sisters according to Sharia. Yes, if all the heirs agree to withdraw a certain amount for the above purposes, then there is nothing wrong in it. And if the father had made a will, then one-third of the total wealth will be fixed first for the same purpose, then the distribution will take place among the heirs in the rest property. 

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 1876/43-1737

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

If the legal heirs are only one son and four daughters, then the entire property left by mother shall be divided into six shares, out of which two shares shall go to the son, and each daughter will get one share. The son gets double share and daughter gets single share.

للذکر مثل حظ الانثیین (سورۃ النساء)

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 1153/42-390

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

After all, she was muslim if she didn’t do anything that is obviously kufr. Her aqeeda was not based on kufr. If the case is so, she should be buried according to Islamic norms.

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 1784/43-1535

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

After the death of your father, according to the government law, the amount of pension given to your sister is a gift from the government. In government pension, inheritance system is not applied. The one who is receiving pension from the government will be the sole owner of the same; and others have no right in it. Therefore, you and your elder sister have no right to this pension. However, your elder sister and you will be entitled only to share the property left by your father and mother. Nevertheless, since the sister is under your care and you bear all her expenses, if you take money from her to spend on her, then it is allowed and you can do so.

۔  امداد الفتاوی : ’’چوں کہ میراث مملوکہ اَموال میں جاری ہوتی ہے اور یہ وظیفہ محض تبرع واحسانِ سرکار ہے، بدون قبضہ کے مملوک نہیں ہوتا، لہذا آئندہ جو وظیفہ ملے گا اس میں میراث جاری نہیں ہوگی، سرکار کو اختیار ہے جس طرح چاہے  تقسیم کردے‘‘۔)امداد الفتاوی,4/343، کتاب الفرائض، عنوان: عدم جریان میراث در وظیفہ سرکاری تنخواہ، ط: دارالعلوم)

"لِأَنَّ الْإِرْثَ إنَّمَا يَجْرِي فِي الْمَتْرُوكِ مِنْ مِلْكٍ أَوْ حَقٍّ لِلْمُوَرَّثِ عَلَى مَا قَالَ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ: «مَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا أَوْ حَقًّا فَهُوَ لِوَرَثَتِهِ» وَلَمْ يُوجَدْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَلَا يُوَرَّثُ وَلَايَجْرِي فِيهِ التَّدَاخُلُ؛ لِمَا ذَكَرْنَا، وَاَللَّهُ - سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى - أَعْلَمُ". ( كِتَابُ الْحُدُودِ، فَصْلٌ فِي بَيَانِ مِقْدَارِ الْوَاجِبِ مِنْ الْحُدُودِ، 7 / 58، ط: دار الكتب العلمية)

And Allah knows the best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

The answer given by your Mufti Friend is correct. In the above mentioned case, Hiba is complete and the condition imposed by Zakariya is invalid. وصح العمری للمعمر حال حیٰوتہ ولورثتہ بعدہ وھی ان یجعل دارہ لہ عمرہ فاذامات ترد علیہ (وبطل فی الشریعۃ الشرط ای شرط الرد علی المعمر او ورثتہ) کنز الدقائق ص 356۔

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 2499/45-3820

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

The verses of Ayat al-Kursi are a part of the Holy Qur'an. And while reciting the Holy Qur'an both Aoozu Billah and Bismillah are Sunnah and are among the etiquettes of the Holy Qur'an; if one does not read, it will not make him a sinner but it is not good. Therefore, before Ayatul-Kursi, one should recite both Aoozu-Billah and Bismillah.

إذا أراد أن يقول بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم، فإن أراد افتتاح أمر لايتعوذ، وإن أراد قراءة القرآن يتعوذ، كذا في السراجية.

وعن محمد بن مقاتل - رحمه الله تعالى - فيمن أراد قراءة سورة أو قراءة آية فعليه أن يستعيذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم ويتبع ذلك بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم، فإن استعاذ بسورة الأنفال وسمى ومر في قراءته إلى سورة التوبة وقرأها كفاه ما تقدم من الاستعاذة والتسمية، ولا ينبغي له أن يخالف الذين اتفقوا وكتبوا المصاحف التي في أيدي الناس، وإن اقتصر على ختم سورة الأنفال فقطع القراءة، ثم أراد أن يبتدئ سورة التوبة كان كإرادته ابتداء قراءته من الأنفال فيستعيذ ويسمي، وكذلك سائر السور، كذا في المحيط. (فتاوی ہندیہ، (الباب الرابع في الصلاة والتسبيح ورفع الصوت عند قراءة القرآن، جلد5، ص:316، ط: دار الفکر بیروت)

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 979/4-130

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most merciful

According to Hanafi Fiqh, the answer to your question is as follows:

If the dead person is not indebted and he has left behind a wife, the whole asset of him will be divided into 36 shares. 9 shares would be given to his wife and 6 shares to his mother, and each brother will get 7 shares. But if his wife passed away in his lifetime and he left only his mother and 3 brothers after him, the whole asset will be divided into 18 shares: 3 shares for mother and 5 shares to each brother.

If you are asking about giving from wife’s asset, then we cannot reply unless you mention all her heirs who remain alive after her death.

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 37 / 1040

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is hereunder:

It indicates that the grandmother is in a good state and Allah has granted her a place in Jannat and forgiven her sins due to the Quran learning. And the others you saw in dream all are happy and in a good state.

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

Your uncle's opinion is not correct. Passing the reward of Quranic recital, tasbeeh and nawafil to the deceased is also approved. And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband

Ref. No. 38 / 1201

In the name of Allah the most Gracious the most Merciful

The answer to your question is as follows:

Your question is not clear. Write your question in detail and send us so that we can reply in detail.   

And Allah knows best

Darul Ifta

Darul Uloom Waqf Deoband